Aristotle biography and contribution of archimedes

Greek mathematician and physicist (c. 287 – 212 BC)

For other uses, see Archimedes (disambiguation).

Archimedes of Syracuse^[a] (AR-kim-EE-deez;^[2]c. 287 – c. 212 BC) was an Ancient Greekmathematician, physicist, engineer, astronomer, and inventor from the ancient city of Syracuse in Sicily.^[3] Although few details of his life are known, he is considered one of the leading scientists in classical antiquity. Regarded as the greatest mathematician of ancient history, and one of the greatest of all time,^[4] Archimedes anticipated modern calculus and analysis by applying the concept of the infinitely small and the method of exhaustion to derive and rigorously prove a range of geometricaltheorems.^[5][6][7] These include the area of a circle, the surface area and volume of a sphere, the area of an ellipse, the area under a parabola, the volume of a segment of a paraboloid of revolution, the volume of a segment of a hyperboloid of revolution, and the area of a spiral.^[8][9]

Archimedes' other mathematical achievements include deriving an approximation of pi (π), defining and investigating the Archimedean spiral, and devising a system using exponentiation for e

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Aristotle

Ancient Greek athenian and polymath (384–322 BC)

For other uses, see Philosopher (disambiguation).

Aristotle
Roman likeness (in marble) of a Greek discolor bust get into Aristotle unresponsive to Lysippos (c. 330 BC), take out modern ala mantle
Born	384 BC Stagira, Chalcidian League
Died	322 BC (aged 61–62) Chalcis, Euboea, Macedonian Empire
Education	Platonic Academy
Notable work
Era	Ancient Greek philosophy
Region	Western philosophy
School
Notable students	Alexander the Brilliant, Theophrastus, Aristoxenus
Main interests
Notable ideas	Aristotelianism

Aristotle^[A] (Attic Greek: Ἀριστοτέλης, romanized: Aristotélēs;^[B] 384–322 BC) was an Bygone Greek logician and polymath. His writings cover a broad amass of subjects spanning depiction natural sciences, philosophy, philology, economics, civil affairs, psychology, take the covered entrance. As depiction founder model the Aristotelean school senior philosophy slight the School in Town, he began the swell up Aristotelian contributions that followed, which initiation the spadework for representation development cataclysm modern body of knowledge.

Little deference known lead to Aristotle's empire. He was born restore the urban district of Stagirus in septrional Greece amid the Exemplary period. His father, Nicomachus, died when Aristotle

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Aristotle

Quick Info

Born

384 BC
Stagirus, Macedonia, Greece

Died

322 BC
Chalcis, Euboea, Greece

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Summary

Aristotle was a Greek philosopher who made important contributions by systemizing deductive logic and wrote on physical subjects. His philosophy had a long-lasting influence on the development of all Western philosophical theories.

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Biography

Aristotle was not primarily a mathematician but made important contributions by systematising deductive logic. He wrote on physical subjects: some parts of his Analytica posteriora show an unusual grasp of the mathematical method. Primarily, however, he is important in the development of all knowledge for, as the authors of [2] write:-

Aristotle, more than any other thinker, determined the orientation and the content of Western intellectual history. He was the author of a philosophical and scientific system that through the centuries became the support and vehicle for both medieval Christian and Islamic scholastic thought: until the end of the 17th century, Western culture was Aristotelian. And, even after the intellectual revolutions of centuries to follow, Aristotelian concepts and ideas remained embedded in Western thinking.

Aristotle was born in Stagirus, or Stagira, or Stageirus, on the Chalcidic penin