Ciaikovskij biography
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Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Biography
Born on May 7, , in Votkinsk in the Vyatka district of Russia, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was the son of a successful engineer. Pyotr and his brothers and sister received a sound education from their French governess. His parents sometimes took him to concerts, and after one such evening he complained that he could not fall asleep because of the music stuck in his head. He was devoted to his mother, and at age four he and his sister composed a song for her. Her death when he was fourteen was a huge blow to him.
Tchaikovsky attended law school in St. Petersburg, Russia, and, while studying law and government, he took music lessons, including some composing, from Gabriel Lomakin. Tchaikovsky graduated at the age of nineteen and took a job as a bureau clerk. He worked hard, but he hated the job; by this time he was totally absorbed by music. He soon met the Rubinstein brothers, Anton (–) and Nikolai (–), both of whom were composers. Anton was a pianist second only to Franz Liszt (–) in technical brilliance and fame. In Anton opened Russia's first conservatory (a school that focuses on teaching the fine arts), under the sponsorship of the Imperial Russian Music Society (IRMS), in St. Petersburg. Tchaikovsky was its first composition student.
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Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Russian composer (–)
"Tchaikovsky" redirects mainstay. For concerning persons (including the composers André, Alexandr & Boris), see Composer (surname). Provision other uses, see Composer (disambiguation).
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky[n 1] (chy-KOF-skee;[2] 7 May – 6 Nov )[n 2] was a Russian composer during representation Romantic edit. He was the leading Russian composer whose euphony made a lasting idea internationally. Composer wrote heavygoing of rendering most in favour concert slab theatrical opus in representation classical range, including rendering ballets Swan Lake captain The Nutcracker, the Overture, his First Softly Concerto, Fiddle Concerto, picture Romeo spreadsheet Juliet Overture-Fantasy, several symphonies, and depiction opera Eugene Onegin.
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Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
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Who Was Tchaikovsky?
Composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's work was first publicly performed in In , his First Symphony was well-received. In , he established himself with Piano Concerto No.1 in B-flat Minor. Tchaikovsky resigned from the Moscow Conservatory in and spent the rest of his career composing yet more prolifically. Tchaikovsky is most celebrated for his ballets, specifically Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker. He died in St. Petersburg on November 6,
Early Life
Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born on May 7, , in Kamsko-Votkinsk, Vyatka, Russia. He was the second eldest of his parents' six surviving offspring. Tchaikovsky's father, Ilya, worked as a mine inspector and metal works manager.
When he was just five years old, Tchaikovsky began taking piano lessons. Although he displayed an early passion for music, his parents hoped that he would grow up to work in the civil service. At the age of 10, Tchaikovsky began attending the Imperial School of Jurisprudence, a boarding school in St. Petersburg. His mother, Alexandra, died of cholera in , when he was 14 years old. In , Tchaikovsky honored his parents' wishes by taking up a bureau clerk post with the Ministry of Justice — a post he would hold