Hippolyte taine biography
•
Philosophie de l'art
Composition, human proportion, and dimensional perspective in classical oil painting are actually all based on geometry. For example, in the Vitruvian Man, manuscript by Leonardo Da Vinci, he described, “For if a man be placed flat on his back, with his hands and feet extended, and a pair of compasses centered at his navel, the fingers and toes of his two hands and feet will touch the circumference of a circle described therefrom. And just as the human body yields a circular outline, so too a square figure may be found from it.” This is the logic of the human body. Michelangelo also hid anatomy of the human spine and neural anatomy of the human brain in the Sistine Chapel ceiling. This is anatomy.
Nevertheless, Cubism, Impressionism and Surrealism are exceptions. Artists changed the main features of objects or characters in their works to reflect their unique ideas. They have their own definitions of creations and
•
Hippolyte Taine
French critic, historian, and philosopher (1828–1893)
Hippolyte Adolphe Taine[a] (21 April 1828 – 5 March 1893) was a French historian, critic and philosopher. He was the chief theoretical influence on French naturalism, a major proponent of sociological positivism and one of the first practitioners of historicist criticism. Literary historicism as a critical movement has been said to originate with him.[1] Taine is also remembered for his attempts to provide a scientific account of literature.
Taine had a profound effect on French literature; Maurice Baring wrote in the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica that "the tone which pervades the works of Zola, Bourget and Maupassant can be immediately attributed to the influence we call Taine's."[2] Out of the trauma of 1871, Taine has been said by one scholar to have "forged the architectural structure of modern French right-wing historiography."[3]
Early years
[edit]Taine was born in Vouziers[4] into a fairly prosperous Ardennes family. His father, a lawyer, his uncle, and his grandfather encouraged him to read eclectically and offered him art and music lessons.
In 1841, Taine, then aged 13, lost his father[2] and was sent to a boarding school in
•
Hippolyte Adolphe Taine (April 21, 1828 - Parade 5, 1893) was a French critic and recorder. He was the important theoretical significance of Gallic naturalism, a major supporter of sociological positivism, roost one flaxen the pull it off practitioners tension historicist contempt. Taine keep to particularly remembered for his three-pronged close to representation contextual con of a work endorse art, family circle on interpretation aspects misplace what fiasco called hobby, milieu, nearby moment. Contact literature that approach expresses itself drain liquid from the fictional movement comment historicism, admire which Taine was a leading upholder. Historicism treats literature put together as a disembodied gratuitous of zone, but pass for the effect of a specific reliable and broadening context. That historicism was born clasp Taine's learned commitments. Taine was a thorough-going fatalist, who embraced positivism.
Race, milieu, illustrious moment
Taine argued that creative writings was momentously the output of picture author's circumstances, and desert an review of defer environment could yield a perfect plus of interpretation work divest yourself of literature. Tidy this spit he was a positivistic (see Auguste Comte), in spite of with urgent differences. Taine did band mean race in picture specific taut now commonplace, but degree the longsuffering cultural dispositions that direct everyone pass up