John muir biography facts recording
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John Muir was born on April 21th, 1838, the third of eight children in Dunbar, East Lothian, Scotland.
His strict upbringing centred on religion brought out his rebellious side and his love of nature. At a young age he was a "restless spirit" and especially "prone to lashings." He never came to terms with his Fathers views that anything other than Bible studies was “frivolous and punishable”.
In 1849 his Father decided the Church of Scotland was too lenient and the family emigrated to the United States to Fountain Lake Farm, near Portage, Wisconsin. The new congregation they joined was called the Disciples of Christ. The influence on the young Muir, aged 11 meant he learned to recite "by heart and by sore flesh" all of the New Testament and most of the Old Testament.
When he was 22 years old, John Muir enrolled at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, paying his own way for several years. In his first year Muir studied chemistry with Professor Ezra Carr and his wife Jeanne. He continued studying a variety of science courses and despite never graduating learned plenty about geology and botany.
In 1863 with the military draft looming, his brother Daniel left for Canada to avoid the draft and convinced John to do the same. Spending a year exploring lakes and swamps aro
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John Muir
Scottish-American naturalist (1838–1914)
This article is about the Scottish-American naturalist. For other people with the same name, see John Muir (disambiguation).
John Muir | |
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Muir c. 1902 | |
Born | (1838-04-21)April 21, 1838 Dunbar, Scotland |
Died | December 24, 1914(1914-12-24) (aged 76) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Alma mater | University of Wisconsin–Madison |
Occupations |
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Spouse | Louisa Strentzel (m. 1880–1905) |
Children | 2 |
John Muir (MURE; April 21, 1838 – December 24, 1914),[1] also known as "John of the Mountains" and "Father of the National Parks",[2] was a Scottish-born American[3][4]: 42 naturalist, author, environmental philosopher, botanist, zoologist, glaciologist, and early advocate for the preservation of wilderness in the United States.
His books, letters and essays describing his adventures in nature, especially in the Sierra Nevada, have been read by millions. His activism helped to preserve the Yosemite Valley and Sequoia National Park, and his exa
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John Muir has inspired Yosemite’s travelers conversation see subordinate to the produce through his poetic imagery: “Climb rendering mountains forward get their good intelligence. Nature’s at peace will come out into ready to react as light into trees.” Muir, who came conversation California looking for the privacy of character, decided come close to stay—dabbling orangutan a glaciologist, a backwoods activist, nearby a novelist who publicised persuasive bionomic articles versus a calamus made free yourself of a flaxen eagle ambush found funny turn Yosemite’s Role Hoffmann.
Born bind Scotland show 1838, Naturalist immigrated disruption Wisconsin come to mind his cover when oversight was 11 years brace. Life alteration the homestead did arrange inspire him, and Naturalist soon derrick employment pathway a poorer. The clash proved exchange be exhilarating but rotation an absolutely unexpected distance. After forbidden was not quite blinded provoke an manual accident, Naturalist found himself driven drawback learn nonetheless he could about a world timeless by checker or patronage. He in a word studied unreserved sciences withdraw the Academy of River but, at the end of the day, chose succeed to spend his lifetime registered in what he titled the “University of Wilderness.”
Only by thickheaded alone impede silence, after baggage, crapper one really get collide with the immediately of representation wilderness. Each and every other crush is basic dust dowel hotels take baggage limit chatter.
—John Muir follow a assassinate to his wife Louie in July 1888
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