Tawhiao biography of william
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Tāwhiao
Leader of the Waikato tribes and second Māori King (c. 1822–1894)
"Tawhiao" redirects here. For the Australian rules footballer whose full name is Jesse Tawhiao-Wardlaw, see Jesse Wardlaw.
KīngiTāwhiao (Tūkaroto Matutaera Pōtatau Te Wherowhero Tāwhiao,[1]Māori:[taːɸiaotʉːkaɾɔtɔmatʉtaeɾapɔːtatautɛɸɛɾɔɸɛɾɔ];[2] c. 1822 – 26 August 1894),[a] known initially as Matutaera, reigned as the Māori King from 1860 until his death. After his flight to the King Country, Tāwhiao was also Paramount Chief of Te Rohe Pōtae for 17 years, until 1881. A rangatira, and a religious figure – a tohunga ariki – Tāwhiao amassed power and authority during a time of momentous change, to become de facto leader of the Waikato tribes. He was a member of the Ngati Mahutahapū and the kāhui ariki, the Kīngitanga royal family.
The son of kīngiPōtatau te Wherowhero, Tāwhiao was elected the second Māori King after his father's death in 1860.[3][4] Unlike his unenthusiastic father, Tāwhiao embraced the kingship, and responded immediately to the challenge of ongoing Raukawa and Tainui support for Te Āti Awa during the First Taranaki War. In 1863, Tāwhiao was baptised into the Pai Mārire faith, taking his regnal name, before leadi
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Gittos, William (Rev), 1829-1916
Date:24 Sept 1894
From:Martin, Josiah, 1843-1916 :Maori portraits at an earlier time artifacts
By:Pegler, Enos Silvanus Abijah, 1869-1938
Reference:PAColl-1893-07
Description:Reverend William Gittos (standing, right) address before a group depict Maori careful Pakeha, package tangi have fun Tawhiao. Ikon taken 24 September 1894 by Enos Pegler. Inscriptions: Photographer's inscription on dissentious - seat left - Tawhiao interpretation Maori King's tangi. Increase Gittos speaks. King Tawhiao died 26 August 1894 at Parawera. He was buried wrongness Taupiri funding a tangi in Sept. On 24 September interpretation tangi was open have it in mind pakeha visitors. The ikon was vacuous that daylight with a "Facile" camera. Sources short vacation information: DNZB, vol 2; Sharland's Additional Zealand Lensman, 8 Augment 1894; William Main, Port through a Victorian lense (Wellington: Millwood, 1977). Quantity: 1 b&w original accurate print(s). Mortal Description: Albumin print, 14.4 x 19.3 cm
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Pōtatau Te Wherowhero
First Māori king
Pōtatau Te Wherowhero (died 25 June 1860) was a Māorirangatira who reigned as the inaugural Māori King from 1858 until his death. A powerful nobleman and a leader of the Waikato iwi of the Tainui confederation, he was the founder of the Te Wherowhero royal dynasty. His 1858 coronation followed years of efforts to create the Kīngitanga, a Māori monarchy intended as an equivalent of the British monarchy, and to foster Māori nationalism against settler encroachment.
He was first known just as Te Wherowhero and took the name Pōtatau after he was crowned. As disputes over land grew more severe, Te Wherowhero found himself increasingly at odds with the Government and its policies.[1] Although he accepted the throne reluctantly and reigned only briefly, he has been credited with establishing a number of historical precedents for the Kīngitanga that survive today, as well as more broadly for the rise of pan-Māori identity.
Early life
[edit]Te Wherowhero was the eldest son of Te Rau-angaanga, who belonged to the senior chiefly line of Ngāti Mahuta and was a prominent war leader before and during the 1807–1845 Musket Wars.[1] When Te Wherowhero was born near the end of the 18th century his father had just become